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How It Works

Delta-Neutral Position

Delta = how much your portfolio value changes when BTC price moves.

PositionDelta
Long 1 BTC+1 (moves with price)
Short 1 BTC-1 (moves against price)
Long + Short0 (price neutral)

Rhadow holds equal long (spot) and short (perp) positions. When BTC moves:

BTC +10%:

  • Spot wBTC: +$5,000
  • Short perp: -$5,000
  • Net: $0

BTC -10%:

  • Spot wBTC: -$5,000
  • Short perp: +$5,000
  • Net: $0

Funding Rate Yield

Perpetual futures have no expiry. To keep perp price aligned with spot, exchanges use funding:

Every hour:
  If Funding Rate > 0 → Longs pay Shorts
  If Funding Rate < 0 → Shorts pay Longs

Why funding is usually positive:

  • Retail traders prefer leveraged longs
  • Demand imbalance → longs pay premium to hold
  • Rhadow shorts → collects this premium

Historical data: BTC funding positive 70-80% of time, averaging 10-50% APR.

Strategy Lifecycle

IDLE ──────► ACTIVE ──────► CLOSING ──────► IDLE
       │           │              │
       │           ▼              │
       │     REBALANCING          │
       │           │              │
       └───────────┴──────────────┘

IDLE: Wait for positive funding rate above threshold

ACTIVE:

  • Collect funding every hour
  • Harvest profits to vault (updates share price)
  • Rebalance if delta drifts >5%
  • Maintain min 20% liquidity

CLOSING: When funding turns negative, unwind position

Share Price Mechanics

Share Price = Total Assets / Total Shares

Total Assets = Vault USDC + Allocated Margin + (wBTC × BTC Price)

As funding accumulates:

  • Total Assets increases
  • Share price increases
  • Your rUSDC is worth more USDC

Example:

  • Day 0: 1 rUSDC = 1.00 USDC
  • Day 30: 1 rUSDC = 1.015 USDC (1.5% gain from funding)

Risk Parameters

ParameterValuePurpose
Max Allocation80%Buffer for safety
Min Liquidity20%Ensure withdrawals
Stale Threshold24hBlock withdrawals if keeper offline
Leverage1xNo liquidation risk
Delta Threshold5%Trigger rebalancing